TL;DR:
- A platform bed is a minimalist style with a mattress directly on a sturdy platform.
- Pros include a modern look, easy assembly, good airflow, and no need for a box spring.
- Cons include lack of under-bed storage and difficulty for those with mobility issues.
- Types include solid, storage, headboard/footboard, and floating platform beds.
- Materials include wood, metal, and upholstery, each with its own benefits and considerations.
Streamlined and sturdy, a platform bed combines modern simplicity with an easy-to-assemble furniture style—and a comfortable place to land for your 8 hours of sleep. A platform bed often has minimal detail, and its low profile makes it a popular choice for those who prefer a clean, sleek look.
But there are a variety of types of platform beds, materials, and more to choose from, and our experts make it easy to narrow it down to the right one for your space.
So, What is a Platform Bed?
A platform bed is a streamlined style with a mattress on a sturdy platform. The platform may consist of a totally solid surface or slats that support a mattress. It’s an easy-to-assemble, simple design popular among those who like a clean, fuss-free look.
“This modern design is ideal for people who want a minimalist look in their bedroom or are looking for a bed frame that's easy to assemble,” says Karen Rohr, Interior Designer at Mackenzie Collier Interiors, while also noting that they are a versatile style that can easily match any aesthetic. She explains that platform bed frames are typically lower to the ground than other bed frames, which adds to their sleek look. Rohr adds, “Platform beds often come with built-in storage space, making them an excellent choice for small bedrooms or those looking to maximize storage.”
“This modern design is ideal for people who want a minimalist look in their bedroom or are looking for a bed frame that's easy to assemble."
A budget-friendly advantage to opting for a platform bed is that you don’t necessarily have to buy a boxspring because of the platform that supports the mattress. “Unlike more traditional beds, it does not require a boxspring, which can offer ease of putting together and moving it,” says Amy Youngblood, Owner & Principal Designer of Amy Youngblood Interiors.
Pros and Cons of a Platform Bed
Pros
- Minimalists love the clean, contemporary look of a platform bed. “They generally sit lower to the floor, giving the bed a more modern European look,” says Youngblood.
- Platform beds are often easy to assemble. A simple platform bed may only take a few minutes to assemble (getting you closer to a good night’s sleep!).
- Platform beds aid air circulation. The space between slats can increase breathability and airflow, helping to keep beds cooler at night.
- No boxspring saves you both time and money. “Most platform beds do not require a boxspring, making them more straightforward to set up than traditional bed frames,” says Rohr. However, she notes that depending on your mattress type, you may need an additional layer to add support.
- “Platform beds tend to be very sturdy and durable,” says Rohr. There are no posters, spindles, or legs to break.
Cons
- A platform bed often lacks the under-the-bed storage many people are used to. Rohr says, “If you have a lot of items that you need to keep in your bedroom and you like to use that remaining space under the bed, you may want to opt for a bed with drawers or a shelf underneath, as this might be a problem for future storage if you don't plan ahead.”
- The low profile of a platform bed isn’t easy on everyone’s knees. “Because these beds are low and close to the floor, they are often difficult to get up and down on, which can be a problem for people with limited mobility,” says Rohr. If you have bad knees or suffer back pain, a lower-profile bed frame might not be your best choice.
- Platform beds can be heavier than other beds. While you only have to move the bed and mattress (no boxspring!), these beds are typically extremely sturdy, making it a two-person job when you want to rearrange.
Types of Platform Beds: What are the Different Styles?
Platform beds come in a variety of styles. Here’s what you need to know about the most common types of bed frames:
Solid Platform Beda
The classic platform bed features a completely solid base that supports a mattress. Many think of this bed when they hear “platform bed.” You won’t have room to put anything underneath the bed, but the tradeoff is perhaps the most durable bed on the market, providing more comfortable sleep with excellent support.
Storage Platform Bed
Don’t fret if losing your under-the-bed storage makes you antsy! “This platform bed features built-in storage drawers or an elevated frame with space underneath for storing items, which is one of the best ways to maximize storage,” Karen Rohr said. This is an excellent option if you’re in a small space and need a storage solution to make the most of every square inch. Store clothes, off-season items, and linens (you’ll never forget to change your sheets!) in the drawers.
“This platform bed features built-in storage drawers or an elevated frame with space underneath for storing items, which is one of the best ways to maximize storage."
Note: The storage feature might add height, so it might not be a practical choice if you're on the shorter side.
Headboard and Footboard Platform Bed
You can still get the traditional look of a headboard and footboard bed but with the practicality of a platform bed. This good option features a solid or slatted support in the middle that brings mattress breathability, bolstered by a headboard and footboard on either side.
Floating Platform Bed
Imagine the glamorous, modern profile of a hotel bed. It appears to float above the ground with surprising stability. Often, that look is created with a floating platform bed. This innovative design is crafted with a support smaller than the outermost footprint of the bed. The result is a bed with a minimalist aesthetic that appears to float in midair.
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Platform Bed Surfaces
Slatted
A slatted platform bed has slats made of wood, MDF, or even plastic forming the support surface for a mattress, often foam, and no boxspring. The slatted surface may be rigid, or, in the case of Euro-style wood slats, they may be flexed or bowed. Often, they’re attached to each other with fabric for easy installation. Simply lay out the slats and they’re already measured to the 3-6” distance that offers maximum support.
Solid
A solid surface platform bed provides durability and firmness, and it often has small holes to allow for airflow below the mattress. This is one of the most common surfaces for a platform bed and can be used without a boxspring. A solid platform bed provides extra support, and it's an ideal choice for those looking for a durable and easy-to-assemble option.
What Are the Best Materials for Platform Beds?
Wood
If you want a classic and aesthetic appeal that will stay on trend for years to come, look for a solid wood platform bed. You can get a minimalist look or opt for something with a headboard and footboard that feels more traditional. Plus, it’ll be built to last. “Wood platform beds are typically sturdy and can last for many years with proper care. They also tend to be fairly affordable,” says Rohr.
“Wood platform beds are typically sturdy and can last for many years with proper care."
Metal
For a sleek or industrial style, metal is a sturdy, modern choice. A metal platform may be more of an investment up front, but the convenience of a lighter-weight, easily assembled bed can be worth it. “Good quality metal platform beds are typically more expensive than wood, but they're much easier to move and often provide more support than wood alone," says Rohr. She adds, “They're also generally very easy to assemble and disassemble, which can be a major advantage if you frequently move your bed or change your sleeping arrangements.”
“Good quality metal platform beds are typically more expensive than wood, but they're much easier to move and often provide more support than wood alone.”
Upholstery
Reading in bed is so much cozier with an upholstered headboard behind you, right? Luckily, you can also get an upholstered platform bed featuring materials like fabric or leather.
Rohr says, “These beds offer a soft, welcoming look and can be customized with different fabrics and colors; their core structure is usually wood with a cushion upholstered.” However, be careful — upholstered bed frames can stain and, in some cases, can be difficult to clean.
Platform Bed FAQs
Do Platform Beds Need a Box Spring?
No! A platform bed does not need a box spring because it offers a supportive and sturdy base in the way of a solid base or often wooden slats. Skipping a traditional box spring can save money and time, an important factor since you don’t have to move and assemble as many pieces.
Can You Use Any Mattress with a Platform Bed?
While any type of mattress can be used with a platform bed, typically foam, latex, or memory foam are good mattress options for this bed frame. A spring mattress will be most comfortable when used with a boxspring and there may not be room to accommodate a boxspring on every platform bed. if you’re in the market for a new mattress, be sure to check with the mattress manufacturer to confirm whether the mattress can be used on a platform bed (in some cases, it may void the warranty!).
What is the difference between a platform bed and a regular bed?
The main difference is that one needs a box spring, and the other doesn’t. Platform beds are designed to support a mattress without the need for a box spring or foundation, using either a flat surface or slats. Regular beds, like panel beds, typically require support from a foundation such as a box spring, low-profile foundation, or bunkie board.
Meet the Experts
At Living Cozy, we love working closely with design experts and leading brands to bring you professional recommendations for your home. In this guide, you’ll hear from:
- Amy Youngblood, Owner & Principal Designer of Amy Youngblood Interiors
- Karen Rohr, Interior Designer at Mackenzie Collier Interiors